Shanghai: The world's second tallest building, Shanghai Tower, will soon open in the Chinese financial capital with a twist a 120 degree twist, to … IMAX® is a registered trademark of Imax Corporation. Shanghai Tower is in Lujiazui Finance and Trade Zone of Pudong, with Shanghai World Financial Center to the east and Jin Mao Tower to the north. [5] Between that and the outer layer, which twists as it rises, nine indoor zones provide public space for visitors. [15], The design of the tower's glass façade, which completes a 120° twist as it rises, is intended to reduce wind loads on the building by 24%. Shanghai Tower. Filming in the middle of the world’s most populous city–not to mention getting on top of such a massive mega-structure–was no easy feat, but it was irresistible. 2 / 16. Sydney, NSW. State-backed developer Shanghai Tower Construction and Development Co. views the modern design as … [iii] Gensler Company designed the tower according to three main components that are parametrically modified and twisted: [15], The tower has faced problems attracting tenants due to the absence of all the necessary permits from the local fire department, and consequent impossibility to obtain the official occupancy permit (eventually obtained at end of June 2017). [48] By the end of 2012, the tower had reached the 90th floor, standing approximately 425 meters (1,394 ft) tall. “It was extremely hard to get permission to shoot at the Shanghai Tower,” notes Director of Photography Brad Ohlund, “but it is such a stunning and innovative piece of engineering that we persisted. [56] The tower's interior construction and electrical fitting-out were completed in late 2014. The precision engineering of the building’s twist was found to reduce wind forces by 24%, which in turn resulted in major costs savings. [49] By 11 April 2013, the tower had reached 108 stories, standing over 500 meters (1,600 ft) tall and thusly exceeding the heights of its two adjacent supertall skyscrapers, the Jin Mao Tower and the Shanghai World Financial Center.[50]. Its 258-room hotel, located between the 84th and 110th floors, is to be operated by Jin Jiang International Hotels as the Shanghai Tower J-Hotel, and at the time of its completion it will be the highest hotel in the world. At 2,073 feet, the Shanghai Tower rises above SOM's pagoda-like Jin Mao Tower (1,381 feet) and KPF's World Financial Center (1,615 feet) with its cutout top. Designed by the American architectural firm Gensler and created in conjunction with a consortium of Chinese companies and the New York-based structural engineering firm Thornton Tomasetti, it is also a certified LEED Platinum building due to its inventive sustainability features. Working closely with Gensler's design and technical teams to create a highly efficient core, Edgett created an elevator system in which office floors are served via 4 sky lobbies each served by double-deck shuttle elevators. Dream Big takes an up-close look at Shanghai Tower’s stunning glass façade, which twists in a triangle through 120 degrees as it soars, an elegant means of battling one of the biggest problems all super-tall buildings face: their vulnerability to fierce gusts that can stress the structure and cause upper floors to take on a dizzying sway. [13] Architecture with a twist. [45] By late April 2011, the tower's steel reinforcement had risen to the 18th floor, while its concrete core had reached the 15th floor, and floor framing had been completed up to the fourth floor. Its tiered construction, designed for high energy efficiency, provides nine separate zones divided between office, retail and leisure use.[5][7][14]. This reduced the amount of construction materials needed; the Shanghai Tower used 25% less structural steel than a conventional design of a similar height. [34] The Shanghai Tower's tuned mass damper, designed to limit swaying at the top of the structure, was the world's largest at the time of its installation. [55] The tower's crown structure was completed in August 2014, and its façade was completed shortly after. It’s the second tallest building in the world. Height: 984 feet. Floor Count: 80. The observation deck was opened to visitors in July 2016; the period from July through September 2016 was termed a "test run" or "commissioning" period. [19] The first of these, the Jin Mao Tower, was completed in 1999; the adjacent Shanghai World Financial Center (SWFC) opened in 2008. This rounded triangle was derived from the relationship between the curved bank of Huangpu River, Jin Mao Tower, and the Shanghai World Financial Center. As with any megatall structure, the Shanghai Tower has overcome a variety of unique design challenges. The building completes a 120-degree twist, and this, according to Gensler, is the “optimal rotation for minimising wind loads”, which will be cut by 24 per cent. Local zones are served by single-deck elevators throughout the tower, and the observation deck at the top of the tower is served by three ultra-high-speed shuttle elevators that travel at 18 meters per second (40 mph), the highest speed yet employed for commercial building use. Turning Torso (Malmo, Sweden) The first of its kind, the Turning Torso, is a residential skyscraper in … [61] According to the local newspaper Shanghai Observer [zh], there were misinformation videos circulating online showing that the tower's ceiling was collapsed, but was in fact from a shopping center in Nanning 2016. [60], In 2020, major water leaks broke out from the 60th to the 9th floor of the tower which damaged a large quantity of office equipment and electronics. Box 205 The tenants of the tower include Alibaba, Intesa Sanpaolo and AllBright Law Offices. [44] The main construction contractor for the project was Shanghai Construction Group, a member of the consortium that owns the tower. Dream Big takes an up-close look at Shanghai Tower’s stunning glass façade, which twists in a triangle through 120 degrees as it soars, an elegant means of battling one of the biggest problems all super-tall buildings face: their vulnerability to fierce gusts that can stress the structure and cause upper floors to take on a dizzying sway. Featured in Dream Big, this twisting design helps to reduce the impact of typhoon winds on the world's second tallest building. These three shuttle elevators are supplemented by three fireman's elevators which will significantly increase the visitor throughput to the observation deck at peak usage periods. [46] In the first months of 2012, cracks began appearing in the roads near the tower's construction site. Laguna Beach, CA Tokyo, Japan. Standing proud along the The W Hotel is part of the 1.5 million square-foot mixed-use Lincoln Square Expansion project … [40] Furthermore, rain and waste water are recycled to flush toilets and irrigate the tower's green spaces. This attractive and distinctive form will be a milestone in Shanghai city for representing China as a global financial power. [47], By May 2012, the tower's core stood 250 meters (820 ft) high, while floors had been framed to a height of 200 meters (660 ft). The exterior was completed in summer 2015,[8][14] and work was considered complete in September 2015. [9] It is the world's second-tallest building by height to architectural top and it shares the record (along with the Ping An Finance Center) of having the world's highest observation deck within a building or structure at 562 m.[10] It had the world's second-fastest elevators at a top speed of 20.5 meters per second (74 km/h; 46 mph) until 2017,[11][12] when it was surpassed by the Guangzhou CTF Finance Center, with its top speed of 21 meters per second (76 km/h; 47 mph). For the design of Shanghai Tower, many international architectural firms had proposed many different designs, these firms includes Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, Kohn Pedersen Fox, Gensler, Foster + Partners and the local firm Shanghai Institute of Architectural Design. [17] Since opening the tower has had significant maintenance issues and remains largely unoccupied. Shanghai (AFP) - The world's second tallest building, Shanghai Tower, will soon open in the Chinese financial capital with a twist -- a 120-degree twist, to be exact. In the event of a fire or other emergency, the building's shuttle elevators are designed to evacuate occupants from specially-designed refuge floors located at regular intervals throughout the height of the tower. Shanghai Tower rises to the sky like a tree, with a “trunk” made of a concrete core surrounded by steel super-columns, and “branches” to support mechanical and refuge floors at the base of each zone. [59] As of 2019, 55 floors stood empty. Designed by international design firm Gensler and owned by the Shanghai Municipal Government,[2] it is the tallest of the world's first triple-adjacent supertall buildings in Pudong, the other two being the Jin Mao Tower and the Shanghai World Financial Center. 2-21 … Shanghai Tower is the winner of the Tien-yow Jeme Civil Engineering Prize of 2018. Each 2-level sky lobby serves as a community center for that zone of the building, with such amenities as food and beverage and conference rooms. The tower uses 25% less structural steel than a conventional design of similar height. In September 2011, Mitsubishi Electric announced that it had won a bid to construct the Shanghai Tower's elevator system. The interior is a high/low extravaganza of color and pattern, like the lake house repository of a family’s cast-off treasures or the garage band’s flop house, all with a technical, modern twist. [32] A 10 May 2016 Mitsubishi press release stated that one of the three installed shuttle elevators traveled at 1230 meters/minute – the equivalent of 73.8 kilometers per hour (46 mph), the highest speed ever attained by a passenger elevator installed in a functioning building. Construction crews laid the final structural beam of the tower on 3 August 2013, thus topping out the tower as China's tallest, and the world's second-tallest, building. 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