Guanacos closely resemble llamas, but are not as large. Their body is covered with a thick and wooly coat. They are very closely related to both Llamas and Alpacas. Did you know that? Their coat is usually light brown or reddish brown in color. By Maria Bastida . Guanacos have an especially acclimatized heart as well as blood cells which assist in coping with the atmosphere at a high altitude where there is not enough oxygen in the air. Take a look below for 25 more fun and fascinating facts about guanacos. Facts About The Guanaco (A Picture Book For Kids 74) - Kindle edition by Strattin, Lisa. The guanaco, from the Quechua word huanaco, is a relative of the llama and largest of the wild camelid species. Guanaco fiber is prized for its soft, warm feel and is often found in luxury fabric. 13. Guanaco, (Lama guanacoe), South American member of the camel family, Camelidae (order Artiodactyla), closely related to the alpaca, llama, and vicuña, which are known collectively as lamoids. Several native groups in the Andes and southern parts of South America used to consider guanacos as their prime source of protein. funny! Young males are known to live in large bachelor herds of up to 50 members. Their range includes Peru, western Bolivia, Argentina, Chile, Tierra del Fuego, and Navarino Island. Scientific Name: Lama guanicoe; Common Name: Guanaco; Basic Animal Group: Mammal; Size: 3 feet 3 inches - 3 feet 11 inches at the shoulder; Weight: 200-310 pounds; Lifespan: 15-20 years; Diet: Herbivore This allows them to get the most nutrients from the plants they eat. Average amount of fiber produced: 4 to 8 pounds of fiber per year. Garden Photo World/David C Phillips/Getty Images. sand! Once the young males reach five years of age, they will go off and try to find their own herd. Guanacos are related to camels, as are vicunas, llamas, and alpacas. While llamas and alpacas come in many colors and coat patterns, guanacos range from light to … The guanaco is the ancestor of the llama. The position of their tail, whether it’s pointing up or down, lets the other members of the group know about upcoming danger. Since then, it's been in the hands of some 52 generations of the same family for more than 1,300 years. Vicuñas are one of two wild camelid species living in the Andes and is the wild ancestor of the Alpaca; the other being the Guanaco, ancestor to the Lama.. Fun information and facts! The smallest member of the camel family, the vicuña is closely related to the llama and the alpaca. Vicuña Facts. camel facts for kids. They inhabit the dry, rocky regions of Bolivia, Peru, Ecuador, Colombia, Chile and Argentina. A baby guanaco with its herd. Read on to learn more about some different fun facts about these mammals. Required fields are marked *. The native people of South America shear wild Vicunas for their fine wool. latin dict size=28 common dict size=512. Their body is covered with a thick and wooly coat. They can be found all over South America, in places such as Argentina, Chile, Peru, Paraguay, Bolivia and Ecuador. The gestation period is 11.5 months, and a single offspring, with birth weight about 10% of maternal weight, is born to each breeding female every year. By com… ... FUN FACTS. Surely on more than one occasion, you’ve heard the word “guanaco“, primarily, as a way to distinguish or call the Salvadorans at home or outside our national borders. Guanaco, (Lama guanacoe), South American member of the camel family, Camelidae (order Artiodactyla), closely related to the alpaca, llama, and vicuña, which are known collectively as lamoids.Unlike camels, lamoids do not have the characteristic camel humps; they are slender-bodied animals with long legs and necks, short tails, small heads, and large, pointed ears. Guanacos tend to inhabit savannas, shrublands, grasslands, deserts, forests and rocky areas. The llama, and its smaller cousin the alpaca, which is used mostly for its wool, are completely domesticated animals, and are not found in the wild. Facts About The Guanaco (A Picture Book For Kids) The total population of guanacos in South America is likely a little under 600,000 individuals. Facts About The Guanaco (A Picture Book For Kids) [Strattin, Lisa] on Amazon.com. camel! They are about 4 feet tall and they are very slender around the length of their body. A guanaco. 6. The pelt of a guanaco has an outer as well as an inner layer. Wiki Articles Fun Facts about Animals Links Home Mobile A.P.A. They’re fast animals and can reach reach speeds of up to 35 miles per hour when they run. Like cows, they also chew a … 1. A teaspoon of guanaco blood contains about 68 billion red blood cells – four times that of a human. They are weaned at 6 to 8 months and may be forced to leave the group at 11 to 15 months old. Your email address will not be published. Their body is covered with a thick and wooly coat. They stand about 3.5 ft. tall at the shoulder and weigh about 250 lbs. Published: January 31, 2017 Updated: January 31, 2017 “Calm, beautiful, elegant, peaceful, low temperament, intelligent,” are the many adjectives you will hear people trying to describe guanacos. The guanaco is surprisingly graceful in its movements, and is capable of running at speeds of up to 56 km/h (35 mph). Finally, shrink it down in size and place it in South America, living as far south as Tierra del Fuego. Guanacos, along with vicuñas, are one of two wild camelids in South America. Alpacas are kept in herds that graze on the level heights of the Andes of Southern Peru , Western Bolivia , Ecuador , and Northern Chile at an altitude of 3,500 to 5,000 metres (11,000 to 16,000 feet) above sea level. 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